2017北海中考英语考试说明大纲
2017年广西北部湾经济区四市同城初中毕业升学考试英语学科说明 下载
一、考试性质
初中毕业升学考试是义务教育阶段的终结性考试，目的是全面、准确地反映初中毕业生在学科学习目标方面所达到的水平。该考试具有两考合一的功能，考试结果既是衡量初中毕业要求的主要依据，也是普通高中阶段学校招生的重要依据之一，还可以作为衡量义务教育质量的重要依据。
二、命题指导思想
以党的十八大、十八届三中、四中、五中全会精神为指导，坚持有利于全面贯彻国家教育方针，坚持有利于体现素质教育导向、促进学生的全面发展，进一步推进英语学科教学改革的实施，全面提高英语学科的教育教学质量；坚持有利于建立科学的英语教学评估体系，为高中阶段综合评价、择优录取提供依据；英语学科考试结合北部湾四市同城初中英语教学实际，考查学生英语语言基本知识与技能、学习策略、文化意识等方面的知识和能力，以及学生在情感态度和价值观方面的发展状况。
三、命题基本原则
（一）导向性原则。以社会主义核心价值体系为导向，坚持以学生为本，全面、公正、客观、准确地评价学生的学习水平，充分发挥考试的甄别、激励、选拔等评价功能。引导教师转变教学方式，提高教学能力。促进学生改进学习方式，着眼长远发展；有利于初高中教学衔接，为学生在高中阶段的学习与发展打好基础。
（二）基础性原则。面向全体学生，充分考虑到各个层面学生的学习水平状况，合理安排试题的难易比例；以考查基础知识和基本技能为主，杜绝偏题、怪题。
（三）科学性原则。力求试题有较高的效度与信度。试题结构、选材、题目表述、问题设置等努力做到科学、合理、规范。
（四）教育性原则——考查学科的各种能力及文化素养，体现育人价值和功能，渗透人文思想，贴近学生生活。
四、考试范围
《义务教育英语课程标准》（2011年版）所规定的7～9年级的五级课程分级目标及标准的内容要求。参考当地使用的人民教育出版社、外语教学与研究出版社的义务教育教科书《英语》（七～九年级）教材。
五、考试内容与要求
1．以《义务教育英语课程标准》（2011年版）为依据，着重考查学生听、说、读、写四种英语语言技能以及综合运用语言知识的能力。听和读应主要考查学生对语言材料的理解能力以及从语言材料中获取信息的能力。在理解信息的基础上，学生还要能够对信息加以判断、归纳、综合。说和写应主要考查学生运用所学语言知识与技能，以口头或书面的形式完成信息沟通、再现生活经历、描述周围事物、发表意见和观点的能力。英语考试需要以适当的形式考查学生对具体语言知识的掌握情况，但不是孤立地考查知识点，更不是考查对知识的机械记忆。
2．考试内容为《义务教育英语课程标准》（2011年版）“附录”中的“语音项目表”、“语法项目表”、“词汇表”、“功能意念项目表”、“话题项目表”等规定的五级考查内容。在语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略、文化意识方面达到课标对分级标准描述的五级标准。
六、考试形式与时长
考试形式：闭卷、笔试。
考试时长：120分钟（含听力考试20分钟）。
七、试卷结构
分值：满分120分，全卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
试卷结构为：
第I卷（共90分）:一、听力测试，占30分：（一）听句子，选图片，占5分；（二）听句子，选答语，占5分；（三）听对话，选择最佳选项，占10分；（四）听短文，选择最佳选项，占5分；（五）听短文，填信息，占5分。二、单项选择，占10分；三、完形填空，占10分；四、阅读理解，占35分；五、情景交际，占5分。
第II卷（共30分）：六、综合填空，占20分：（一）单词拼写，占5分；（二）词形变换，占5分；（三）选词填空，占10分。七、书面表达，占10分。
（二）试卷难度比例
整卷难度系数为0.70±0.03。容易题（p≥0.70）、中档题（0.70>p>0.35）、较难题（p≤0.35）的比例为6∶3∶1。
八、样卷
2017年广西北部湾经济区四市同城初中毕业升学考试样卷
英 语
（考试时间120分钟 满分120分）
注意事项：
1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试题卷上作答无效。
2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）
一、听力测试（共3小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
1．_______ 2．_______ 3．_______ 4．_______ 5．_______
1．_______ 2．_______ 3．_______ 4．_______ 5．_______
1.（0.95理解）2.（0.95理解）3.（0.95理解）4.（0.95理解）5.（0.90理解）
（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Yes, we will. B. No, we can’t. C. Yes, you will.
(0.90理解运用)
7. A. For about two weeks. B. Two weeks ago. C. In two weeks.
(0.90理解运用)
8. A. It’s cloudy. B. I’m fine. C. That’s OK.
(0.95理解运用)
9. A. Guilin is great. B. Thank you. I hope so. C. The same to you.
(0.95理解运用)
10. A. Don’t worry. B. You can’t miss it. C. Sorry, I’m new here.
(0.95理解运用)
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。
11．Who looks really healthy?
A．Sally． B．Tony． C．Tom．
(0.90理解运用)
12．Which sport does the man do?
A．Swimming． B．Skiing． C．Cycling．
(0.90理解运用)
13．Where does the woman dance?
A．At home． B．In the club． C．In the stadium．
(0.95理解运用)
请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。
14．What’s on the ground?
A．A piece of bread． B．A piece of paper． C．A bottle of coke．
(0.95理解运用)
15．Where are the two speakers?
A．In the park． B．In the garden． C．In the open air．
(0.95理解运用)
16．Who is saying “Thank you”?
A．The bird． B．The boy． C．The woman．
(0.80理解运用)
请听第三段对话，回答第17—20小题。
17．When is the lady’s appointment with the man?
A．At 3:45 pm． B．At 3:30 pm． C．At 3:00 pm．
(0.95理解运用)
18．What does the lady want to be?
A．A photographer． B．A reporter． C．A secretary．
(0.75理解运用)
19．How long has the lady used computer?
A．Four years． B．Three years． C．Two years．
(0.80理解运用)
20．Which language can the lady speak well?
A．Japanese． B．English． C．German．
(0.85理解运用)
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21．Where are the giraffes from?
A．Africa． B．America． C．Australia．
(0.75理解运用)
22．What animals can count down from 4?
A．Dogs． B．Monkeys． C．Sheep.
(0.75理解运用)
23．When can we visit the zoo?
A．At 8:30 on Wednesday. B．At 9:00 on Friday． C．At 9:30 on Sunday．
(0.75理解运用)
24．What show can you enjoy in the afternoon?
A．Elephant Show． B．Dog Show． C．Monkey Show．
(0.70理解运用)
25．How can you get a special cheap price?
A．Go to the zoo with your parents．
B．Go to the zoo on Friday．
C．Bring your student card with you．
(0.55理解运用)
（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Today’s Homework
No．1 To 26 the new words three times
No．2 To write a letter for 27 Day
To write about 28 for you
To email the letter 29 Monday
No．3 To 30 how to celebrate the Day with your father
26.(0.45理解运用) 27. (0.65理解运用) 28. (0.70理解运用)
29. (0.60理解运用) 30.(0.55理解运用)
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31．— Good morning, Miss Zhang!
— ____________!
A．Good morning B．Good afternoon C．Good evening D．Good night
(0.85理解运用)
32．There are four people _____ my family．
A．on B．at C．in D．of
(0.75理解运用)
33．They are the students of ___________．
A．grade 7 B．Grade 7 C．7th grade D．Grade 7th
(0.75理解运用)
34．I still have _______ orange juice in the fridge．
A．any B．some C．few D．a few
(0.55理解运用)
35．We held a concert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang ________ among the singers．
A．good B．well C．better D．best
(0.65理解运用)
36．Don’t drink the soup. It smells ___________．
A．nice B．delicious C．salty D．terrible
(0.80理解运用)
37．Han Han’s books are popular. They _______ by many teenagers．
A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read
(0.65理解运用)
38．I will wait ________ I hear from you．
A．until B．since C．while D．because
(0.70理解运用)
39．The heavy snow didn’t ___________ the international airlines．
A．pay attention to B．add to C．make a difference to D．keep to
(0.70理解运用)
40．— Could you tell me how long ___________?
— For two weeks．
A．have you borrowed this book B．you have borrowed this book
C．you have kept this book D．have you kept this book
(0.60理解运用)
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Creativity is the key to a bright future．Here is 41 schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity．
Drew worked for a company in 1925．At work he invented a kind of material 42 enough to hold things together．But his boss told him not to think more about the idea．Drew didn’t stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people．And his company learned from its 43 ．
Now the company asks its workers to 44 15 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas．
Creativity is not something one is just born with．A person with high intelligence does not mean that he uses it creatively．Creativity is the matter of 45 your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something．
We know that many schools have tried to develop students’ creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students’ reading, writing and math skills, and have to 46 creativity for correct answers．Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use 47 to work out problems．
It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their 48 ．Even though it’s choosing between two kinds of food 49 lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills．As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision．The child may have a 50 time, but that is all right．
41．A．when B．where C．how D．what
(0.65理解运用)
42．A．thick B．wide C．light D．strong
(0.85理解运用)
43．A．effect B．thought C．suggestion D．mistake
(0.60理解运用)
44．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay
(0.70理解运用)
45．A．finding B．using C．taking D．improving
(0.60理解运用)
46．A．grow up B．catch up C．give up D．hurry up
(0.65理解运用)
47．A．it B．them C．that D．ones
(0.55理解运用)
48．A．meanings B．conversations C．results D．questions
(0.65理解运用)
49．A．with B．to C．of D．for
(0.65理解运用)
50．A．hard B．lucky C．happy D．mad
(0.50理解运用)
四、阅读理解（共20小题，51—55每小题1分，56—70每小题2分，共35分）
A
There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school．For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully．We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops．We also need to know how to make the best decision when we shop．It is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life．
Supermarket W
Business hours: 6:00 am – 10:30 pm
Eggs (1 kilo): ₤ 6.50
Apples(1 kilo): ₤3.80
Pork ( 1 kilo): ₤18.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):₤1.58
Environment: Very good
Service: Excellent Supermarket M
Business hours: 5:30 am – 10:30 pm
Eggs (1 kilo): ₤ 6.60
Apples(1 kilo): ₤3.96
Pork ( 1 kilo): ₤18.20
Tomatoes (1 kilo): ₤1.50
Environment: Very good
Service: Good
Supermarket Y
Business hours:6:00 am – 10:00 pm
Eggs (1 kilo): ₤ 6.20
Apples(1 kilo): ₤3.30
Pork ( 1 kilo): ₤17.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):₤1.30
Environment: Need improving
Service: Ordinary Supermarket Z
Business hours: 6:00 am – 9:30 pm
Eggs (1 kilo): ₤ 6.90
Apples(1 kilo): ₤3.90
Pork ( 1 kilo): ₤18.60
Tomatoes (1 kilo): ₤1.60
Environment: Ordinary
Service: Bad
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将 “F”涂黑。
51．Supermarket M has the longest business hours．(0.90理解运用)
52．The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z．
(0.85理解运用)
53．If you want to pay the least money for eggs, you will go to Supermarket Y．
(0.80理解运用)
54．The environment in Supermarket Z is very good．(0.75理解运用)
55．The service may be the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W．
(0.75理解运用)
B
A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning．While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox．
The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped（倾斜）and then fell back into the sandbox．The little boy tried his best, but his only reward（回报）was to have the stone roll back．
Finally the boy cried．All that time the boy’s father watched him from his living room window．At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox．Gently but surely he said, “Son, why didn’t you use all the strength that you had?” The boy said sadly, “But I did, daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!” “No, son,” corrected the father kindly．“You didn’t ask me.” With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from the sandbox．
Do you have “stones” in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need．Isn’t it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56．The first paragraph mainly tells us _________________．
A．it was Saturday that day
B．the boy had a sandbox
C．the boy created roads and houses
D．the boy found a large stone in the sandbox
(0.90理解)
57．Why did the boy cry?
A．It was too boring for him to play with the stone．
B．His father just watched him from the window．
C．He was too weak to remove the stone by himself．
D．His fingers were hurt when he tried to remove the stone．
(0.80理解)
